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Diseases of the Fetlock (Ankle) of the Horse
by Robert N. Oglesby DVM
Introduction
Introduction
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Definition and Anatomy
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Localization of Lameness to the Fetlock
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Diagnosis
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Windpuffs
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Fractures of the Proximal Phalanx (PP)
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Fractures of the Proximal Sesamoid Bones
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Luxation of the Fetlock Joint
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Tenosynovitis of the Flexor Tendons
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Septic Tenosynovitis
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Palmar Annular Ligament Syndrome
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Angular Limb Deformities
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Flexural Deformity
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Osteochondrosis (OC)
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Infection of the Fetlock Joint
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Acute Synovitis and Arthritis
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Chronic Proliferative or Villonodular Synovitis
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Sesamoiditis
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More Info
Next to the hoof, the most common area of lameness in exercising horses is probably the fetlock or ankle of the horse. Though many causes of lameness in this region are easily seen and diagnosed, lameness originating from here that is difficult to localize on the physical exam is readily localized with the use of perineural anesthesia (nerve blocks), for more information. Careful use of nerve blocks can localize lameness originating from the fetlock and can further define intraarticular and intrasynovial pain from the other causes of lameness in this region. Careful use of regional anesthesia may even localize the pain from particular structures. This article discusses the diseases that occur in the fetlock and their diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.
~Word Count: 5132 words (The average magazine page contains about 600 words);
~Last Updated: May 28, 2008;
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Discussions on Overview of Fetlock (Ankle) Lameness
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Subtopics |
Posts |
Updated |
 | Swollen tendon? | 1 | 15 | Nov 22, 08 |
 | Windpuffs and blistering | 1 | 9 | Oct 25, 08 |
 | Confusion on ankle swelling and how to proceed | 1 | 4 | Sep 17, 08 |
 | Extra bone growth on ankle | 1 | 2 | Jul 7, 08 |
 | Dropped fetlock | 1 | 9 | Apr 7, 08 |
 | Inflammation of the digital sheath | 1 | 8 | Oct 29, 07 |
 | Acute Fetlock Jt &/or Digital Flexor Tendon Sheath Injury | 1 | 11 | Sep 19, 07 |
 | Fetlock joint popping in and out? | 1 | 2 | Aug 18, 07 |
 | Sores on ankles | 1 | 19 | Jul 28, 07 |
 | Long term prognosis for LH suspensory injury | 1 | 4 | May 25, 07 |
 | Hard swollen rear fetlock, knuckling over | 1 | 4 | Jan 17, 07 |
 | Can't access whole article even though I'm logged in | 1 | 5 | Jan 13, 07 |
 | Small bump on fetlock | 1 | 4 | Oct 14, 06 |
 | Self-Inflicted Fetlock Injury | 1 | 4 | Oct 2, 06 |
 | Annular Ligament Desmotomy | 1 | 7 | Sep 26, 06 |
 | Fetlock sprain | 1 | 34 | Nov 28, 06 |
 | Gelding knuckling over on hind fetlocks | 1 | 4 | Aug 12, 06 |
 | Villonodular Synovitis, or?? | 1 | 2 | Jul 11, 06 |
 | Foal lameness | 1 | 7 | Jun 28, 06 |
 | Wind Puff or Ligament Injury? | 1 | 2 | Apr 14, 06 |
 | Rehab for medial collateral ligament injury | 1 | 7 | Feb 27, 06 |
 | Old fetlock injury | 1 | 9 | Feb 10, 06 |
 | Ligament avulsion | 1 | 17 | Feb 16, 06 |
 | Swollen fetlock, no lameness | 1 | 8 | Dec 8, 05 |
 | Diagnostic Surgery on Fetlock- Help! Should I Go Ahead | 1 | 11 | Jul 24, 07 |
 | Post arthroscopy rehab | 1 | 5 | Jun 27, 05 |
 | Lame...again. | 1 | 39 | Feb 27, 05 |
 | Sweating a sprained fetlock | 1 | 16 | Mar 12, 05 |
 | Ankle Swelling Caused by Bandaging?? | 1 | 4 | Jun 16, 04 |
 | Fetlock lump | 1 | 2 | May 20, 04 |
 | Swollen fetlocks | 1 | 3 | Apr 4, 04 |
 | Sprained fetlock/suspensory ligament | 1 | 2 | Jan 7, 04 |
 | Puncture wound to fetlock joint | 1 | 3 | Aug 21, 03 |
 | Fused fetlock | 1 | 2 | Aug 17, 03 |
 | Extended lameness | 1 | 7 | Sep 12, 03 |
 | Collateral Ligament Damage with New Bone Growth | 1 | 7 | Aug 19, 03 |
 | Swollen ankle and lameness?? | 1 | 10 | Dec 21, 03 |
 | Injured medial collateral ligament | 1 | 4 | Feb 8, 02 |
 | 8 day old foal with swollen fetlock | 1 | 4 | Jul 10, 01 |
 | Palmar Annular Ligament Syndrome...who is at risk? | 1 | 8 | Aug 27, 06 |
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