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Twinning (Twins) in Mares and Management of Twin Embryos
  by Robert N. Oglesby DVM

Introduction

Introduction » Days 14 - 35 » Days 36 - 110 » Late Gestational Twins » More Info 

With the advent of diagnostic reproductive ultrasound, veterinarians have discovered an amazing thing: that twin embryos in horses have always been fairly common prior to day 30 but seem to often correct themselves by day 45. However some mares do carry their twins into advanced pregnancy and this is undesirable. The uterus has a hard time supporting twins so the incidence of late gestational abortion runs as high as 70%. When aborption does not occur, foals are often born dead or weak and dystocia common. Others complications include retained placenta, delayed recovery of the uterus, decreased rate of settling for the next 2 years, and potentially permanant damage to the mares reproductive tract. Equine twinning seems to be most common in TBs and Warmbloods, and uncommon in Arabs. New on the diagnosis front is a dependable way to determine late gestational twins in equines. This article discusses the diagnosis of twins at different stages of pregnancy, evaluation, and recommended treatments.
      ~Word Count: 1440 words (The average magazine page contains about 600 words);
      ~Last Updated: May 28, 2008;

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Discussions on Twinning and Management of Twin Embryos

Subtopics Posts Updated
iconTwinsMay 26, 04
iconJust had healthy twins--a rarity!Apr 19, 04
iconStillborn TwinsApr 18, 04
iconFriesian mare in foal w/possible twinsJul 7, 03
iconTwins at 9 Months--Fingers Crossed!Apr 19, 03
iconTWINS FROM ONE EMBRYOJan 18, 03
iconHorses and Twins10 Jun 7, 01
iconMissed twinning by ultrasoundMay 21, 01
iconSwelling Caused by pinching twinMay 10, 00
iconLate twin birthMay 10, 00
iconPinching a twinApr 29, 00
iconThoroughbred mare with twins-28 days11 Sep 22, 99
iconTwin mareApr 17, 01
iconBreeding after abortion of twinsMar 25, 06
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